In a development that could revolutionize China’s food security landscape, scientists have successfully developed an innovative technology that transforms potatoes into rice-like products, marking a significant milestone in agricultural processing.
Technological Innovation in Food Processing
Led by polymer physical chemist Wu Qi, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, researchers have developed a revolutionary processing technology that restructures potato starch at the molecular level. This groundbreaking process, implemented in Qiaojia County, Yunnan Province, converts potatoes into rice-shaped products that could fundamentally change how China approaches food security.
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Production Capabilities and Economic Impact
The newly established production facility, which began operations in November 2024, demonstrates impressive capabilities:
- Processing ratio: 2.5 tonnes of potatoes yield 1 tonne of potato-rice
- Annual processing capacity: 2,500 tonnes of fresh potatoes
- Expected annual output: 1,000 tonnes of potato-rice
- Projected output value: 30 million yuan (approximately 1.37 billion USD)
Agricultural Advantages
The innovation offers several significant benefits:
- Superior yield: Potatoes produce over 30 tonnes per hectare compared to rice’s 12 tonnes
- Current national production: 90 million tonnes annually
- Cultivation area: 4.67 million hectares across China
- Adaptability: Suitable for both mountainous regions and plains
Food Security Implications
In 2023, China’s statistics revealed:
- Total grain output: 695.41 million tonnes
- Grain imports: 161.96 million tonnes
Product Features and Benefits
The potato-rice product offers several advantages over traditional staples:
- No pre-washing or soaking required
- Reduced cooking time and water usage
- Compatible with standard rice cookers
- Extended shelf life at room temperature
- Lower storage costs