Workshop at Modipuram Centre Aims to Boost Yield and Quality for 200 Farmers Under Scheduled Caste Sub-Plan
In a significant move to enhance seed potato production in India, the ICAR-Central Potato Research Institute (CPRI), Regional Centre, Modipuram, organized a workshop on advanced technology for seed potato production. The event, held on September 27, 2024, targeted 200 farmers under the Scheduled Caste Sub-Plan (SCSP), aiming to revolutionize potato cultivation practices in the region.
Dr. P.K. Singh, Director of Agricultural Extension at Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut, presided over the event as the chief guest. The workshop also saw the presence of Dr. Brajesh Singh, Director of ICAR-CPRI, Shimla, underlining the importance of the initiative at a national level.
Dr. R.K. Singh, Station Head of ICAR-CPRI (RS) Modipuram, highlighted the immense potential for improving both yield and quality in seed potato production through this project. He emphasized the critical need for investment in this sector, suggesting it could significantly impact the potato industry’s future in India.
Uttar Pradesh: A Powerhouse of Potato Production
Uttar Pradesh has emerged as a leading state in potato production, contributing significantly to India’s agricultural sector. In the agricultural year 2022-23, the state’s contribution to India’s total potato production was substantial:
- India’s total potato production: 60.14 million tonnes
- Uttar Pradesh’s potato production: 20.126 million tonnes
- Percentage contribution: 33.46% of India’s total potato production
The state, along with West Bengal and Bihar, forms the trio of major potato-producing states in India. Together, these three states contribute to 68% of the total area under potato cultivation and 78% of the total potato production in the country.
CPRI Modipuram’s Contribution
The ICAR-Central Potato Research Institute’s regional station at Modipuram has played a crucial role in the success of potato cultivation in Uttar Pradesh. Some key contributions include:
- Providing crucial R&D support for improved potato varieties suitable for sub-tropical climates
- Developing advanced farming techniques and technologies
- Supporting a strong seed production and distribution network
- Conducting workshops and training programs for farmers, like the recent event for 200 farmers under SCSP
As part of the SCSP initiative, the workshop included the distribution of power-driven chemical sprayers for plant protection to 12 selected farmers. These farmers, nominated by ICAR-Krishi Vigyan Kendras from various districts, will serve as pioneers in implementing the advanced technologies in their respective areas.
The event also featured a live demonstration of drone technology, showcasing its potential applications in modern farming practices. This cutting-edge technology is poised to revolutionize various aspects of potato cultivation, from crop monitoring to precise application of inputs.
Challenges and Future Prospects
Despite its leading position, potato production in Uttar Pradesh faces challenges such as climate change impacts, pest and disease management, need for more cold storage facilities, and market price fluctuations. However, with ongoing research and development in potato varieties, sustainable farming practices, and improved storage and marketing infrastructure, Uttar Pradesh is poised to maintain its position as a key player in India’s potato production landscape.
This initiative by ICAR-CPRI marks a significant step towards modernizing seed potato production in India. By focusing on empowering farmers with the latest technologies and knowledge, the program aims to enhance productivity, improve quality, and ultimately contribute to the growth of India’s potato industry.
As the potato sector continues to evolve, such collaborative efforts between research institutions, agricultural universities, and farmers are crucial for driving innovation and ensuring sustainable growth in the industry.
