Training Workshop on Seed Production Technology Organized for Progressive SATF Farmer Producer Company Limited Potato Farmers
In a significant initiative aimed at enhancing agricultural practices, 15 progressive farmers from the SATF Farmer Producer Company Limited in Navali Chintbhavan, Etawah participated in a two-day training workshop (9th September & 10th September) at the Central Potato Research Institute (CPRI) in Modipuram. This workshop focused on Seed Production Technology, addressing the pressing challenges faced by potato farmers in the region regarding seed quality and reliability.
The workshop included an array of topics designed to equip farmers with the tools necessary for successful cultivation. Key areas of focus included:
- Seed Plot Technique: This method involves the careful selection and cultivation of seed potatoes to ensure higher quality and disease resistance.
- Tissue Culture: Farmers learned about this advanced method of plant propagation which allows for the production of disease-free planting material.
- Aeroponics: Participants were introduced to this innovative technique that promotes faster growth and higher yields by growing plants in a soilless environment.
In addition to these techniques, the workshop emphasized the importance of selecting the right seed varieties tailored to the specific needs of farmers. Participants received valuable information about various diseases affecting potato crops and strategies to combat these challenges effectively.
Noteably, Etawah, situated in the southern part of Uttar Pradesh, has a rich agricultural heritage, particularly in potato cultivation. The district is part of the larger Bundelkhand region, known for its conducive climate and soil conditions for growing potatoes. Uttar Pradesh ranks is the highest producer of potatoes in India, contributing approximately 30% of the total potato output in the country.
In Etawah, potato cultivation spans around 15,000 hectares, with farmers producing an estimated 400,000 tonnes of potatoes annually. The surrounding areas, including Firozabad, Kanpur Dehat, Agra, and Auraiya, also contribute significantly to the region’s potato production, making it a vital economic activity for local farmers. However, the farmers face various challenges, including outdated farming practices and difficulties in sourcing high-quality seeds.
Farmers in the region often struggle with the quality of potato seeds available in the market. Many find themselves confused about the sources, quality, and reliability of seeds, leading to a cycle of dependency on inferior seed stock. A prevalent practice among farmers is the reuse of the same seeds over multiple generations. This approach can result in the accumulation of diseases, such as potato virus Y (PVY) and bacterial wilt, which severely impact crop yield and quality. The losses incurred by farmers due to these issues can range from 20% to 50%, depending on the severity of the infection.
Recognizing these critical challenges, CPRI has developed several guidelines aimed at improving seed production practices. The recent workshop featured an impressive lineup of experts who provided in-depth training to the farmers. The training was led by Dr. R.K. Singh – Chief Scientist and Incharge, Dr. V.K. Gupta – Head Scientist, Dr. Dhruv Kumar – Chief Scientist,Dr. Pooja Manekar, Dr. Vandana, Dr. Meh Lal and Dr. Ashok Kumar
The training at CPRI marks a pivotal step towards improving seed quality and productivity for farmers in Etawah and the surrounding areas. By equipping local farmers from the SATF Farmer Producer Company Limited with the necessary knowledge and techniques, the initiative aims to empower them to overcome the historical challenges that have hindered potato farming in the region. With the skills gained from this workshop, these farmers are expected to implement better seed management practices, ultimately leading to increased yields and reduced losses. The initiative not only supports the farmers’ livelihoods but also contributes to the economic stability of the entire region, reinforcing the importance of agricultural innovation in the face of modern challenges.
